Light Cruiser Tama

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軽巡洋艦多摩

Cruiser
IJN Light Cruiser Tama, 1942
IJN Light Cruiser Tama, 1942 — Public Domain / Imperial Japanese Navy

Tama was a Kuma-class light cruiser built at the Mitsubishi Nagasaki shipyard. On 25 October 1944 she sailed with Ozawa's decoy force in the Battle of Cape Engaño, was damaged by an aerial torpedo, and while retiring alone that night was sunk with all hands by the U.S. submarine USS Jallao.

Class / type
Kuma-Class
Displacement
5,100 Tons
Complement
450
Launched
10 February 1920
Commissioned / formed
29 January 1921
Lost / disbanded
25 October 1944
Armament
7× 140mm guns (single mounts), 8× 533mm torpedo tubes (4×2), 2× 76mm AA guns
Fate
Torpedoed and sunk with all hands on 25 October 1944 by U.S. submarine USS Jallao (SS-368) northeast of Luzon, while retiring alone after being damaged by an aerial torpedo in the Battle of Cape Engano

History

Tama was the second ship of the Kuma class, laid down at Mitsubishi Nagasaki Shipyard, launched 10 February 1920, and commissioned 29 January 1921. She served throughout the Pacific War in cruiser and destroyer squadron flagship roles. During the Battle of Leyte Gulf in October 1944, Tama was assigned to Vice Admiral Jisaburo Ozawa's Northern Force — the carrier decoy force intended to lure Halsey's Third Fleet away from the Leyte landings. On 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Cape Engano, Ozawa's force was found and attacked by aircraft from Halsey's carriers. Tama was struck by an aerial torpedo in a boiler room during the battle and badly damaged. After emergency repairs her escorts were called away to help damaged carriers, and the crippled Tama retired alone toward Okinawa at 14 knots. That night she was intercepted northeast of Luzon by the U.S. submarine USS Jallao (SS-368), broke in two under three torpedo hits and sank with all hands at approximately 21°23′N 127°19′E. She was one of the last Japanese warships sunk during the Battle of Leyte Gulf.

Related sites (3)

  • Mitsubishi Nagasaki Shipyard, Nagasaki — where Tama was laid down and constructed

  • Battle of Cape Engano, 25 October 1944 — Tama served in Ozawa's decoy Northern Force and was struck by an aerial torpedo

  • Northeast of Luzon (approx. 21°23′N 127°19′E) — sunk with all hands by USS Jallao (SS-368) on the night of 25 October 1944 while retiring alone toward Okinawa

Sources

  1. IJN TAMA: Tabular Record of Movement (Combinedfleet.com)Website
  2. Japanese cruiser Tama - WikipediaWebsite
  3. 多摩 (軽巡洋艦) - Wikipedia(日本語)Website