Destroyer Akigumo

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駆逐艦秋雲

Destroyer
IJN Destroyer Akigumo on 19 January 1944, months before her loss
IJN Destroyer Akigumo on 19 January 1944, months before her loss — Public Domain / Imperial Japanese Navy

Akigumo was a Kagerō-class destroyer that escorted the Pearl Harbor strike force and took part in many major operations. She was torpedoed and sunk by the submarine USS Redfin near Zamboanga in the Philippines on 11 April 1944 with the loss of about 140 men; 113 survivors were rescued.

Class / type
Kagerō-Class
Displacement
2,033 Tons
Complement
240
Launched
11 April 1941
Commissioned / formed
27 September 1941
Lost / disbanded
11 April 1944
Armament
6× Type 3 127mm guns (3×2), 8× 610mm torpedo tubes (2×4) Type 93 Long Lance, 4× 25mm AA guns
Fate
Sunk by torpedo from USS Redfin (SS-272) near Zamboanga, Philippines on 11 April 1944

History

Akigumo was laid down at Uraga Dock Company on 2 July 1940, launched 11 April 1941, and commissioned 27 September 1941 — her launching date and sinking date share the same calendar day, 11 April, three years apart. She was a Kagerō-class destroyer, although for decades after the war she was mistakenly listed as a member of the Yūgumo class, until a photograph published in 1994 confirmed her true classification.

She was assigned to Destroyer Division 10 and participated in the Pearl Harbor attack as part of the carrier strike force escort. In 1942 she served in the Indian Ocean Raid and the Battle of Midway. After the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands in October 1942 she helped sink the abandoned carrier USS Hornet with gunfire and torpedoes, and she went on to serve in the Guadalcanal campaign.

In 1943 she continued to operate in the Solomons, and at the Battle of Vella Lavella in October 1943 she was flagship of Rear Admiral Matsuji Ijuin's destroyer force. In early 1944 she was operating in Philippine waters for convoy escort duties.

On 11 April 1944, while scouting ahead of the transport Kiyokawa Maru near Zamboanga in the southern Philippines, she was attacked by USS Redfin (SS-272), which fired four torpedoes. Akigumo was hit, capsized and sank at approximately 6°43′N 122°23′E. About 140 of her crew were lost; 113 survivors were rescued.

Related sites (3)

  • Uraga Dock Company, Yokosuka area — where Akigumo was constructed

  • Kure Naval Base, primary wartime home port

  • Near Zamboanga, Philippines — sunk by torpedo from USS Redfin (SS-272) on 11 April 1944, no survivors

Sources

  1. Japanese destroyer Akigumo (1941) - WikipediaWebsite