Destroyer Asashimo

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駆逐艦朝霜

Destroyer
IJN Destroyer Asashimo
IJN Destroyer Asashimo — Public Domain / Imperial Japanese Navy

Asashimo was one of the last Yūgumo-class destroyers to be completed and one of the last to be lost. On 7 April 1945, during Operation Ten-Go, engine trouble forced her to drop behind the Yamato force; attacked alone by U.S. carrier aircraft, she was sunk with all hands in the East China Sea shortly before Yamato herself went down.

Class / type
YūGumo-Class
Displacement
2,077 Tons
Complement
225
Launched
18 July 1943
Commissioned / formed
27 November 1943
Lost / disbanded
7 April 1945
Armament
6× Type 3 127mm guns (3×2), 8× 610mm torpedo tubes (2×4) Type 93 Long Lance, 4× 25mm AA guns
Fate
Fell behind the Yamato force with engine trouble during Operation Ten-Go; attacked alone by U.S. carrier aircraft and sunk with all hands on 7 April 1945, about 150 miles southwest of Nagasaki in the East China Sea

History

Asashimo was laid down at Fujinagata Shipyard on 21 January 1943, launched 18 July 1943, and commissioned 27 November 1943 — one of the last Yūgumo-class destroyers completed. She served in escort and combat operations through 1944, participating in the Battle of Leyte Gulf. On 6 April 1945, Asashimo sortied from Tokuyama with the battleship Yamato and eight other warships (the light cruiser Yahagi and seven destroyers) as part of Operation Ten-Go — a one-way suicide sortie intended to beach Yamato on Okinawa and fight to the last. During the southward transit through the Bungo Strait and into the East China Sea, Asashimo developed serious engine problems and fell behind the formation. On 7 April 1945, as the U.S. carrier strikes reached the main force, Asashimo was caught sailing alone and attacked by aircraft from USS Bunker Hill, USS Bennington and USS San Jacinto. She was sunk at approximately 31°N 128°E, about 150 miles southwest of Nagasaki, with the loss of all 326 men aboard, fighting alone against overwhelming odds — her crew never knowing whether Yamato had reached Okinawa. She is remembered for her solitary, futile, but courageous last stand.

Related sites (3)

  • Fujinagata Shipyard, Osaka, where Asashimo was constructed

  • Bungo Strait — Asashimo passed through here with Yamato on the evening of 6 April 1945 after sailing from Tokuyama on Operation Ten-Go

  • East China Sea, about 150 miles southwest of Nagasaki (approx. 31°N 128°E) — sunk alone with all hands by U.S. carrier aircraft on 7 April 1945 after engine trouble caused her to fall behind the main formation

Sources

  1. Japanese destroyer Asashimo — WikipediaWebsite
  2. 朝霜 (駆逐艦) — Wikipedia(日本語版)Website
  3. IJN Asashimo: Tabular Record of Movement (combinedfleet.com)Website