Destroyer Hamakaze

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駆逐艦浜風

Destroyer
IJN Destroyer Hamakaze
IJN Destroyer Hamakaze — Public Domain / Imperial Japanese Navy

Hamakaze was a Kagerō-class destroyer who participated in major operations from Pearl Harbor to the final sortie of Yamato. She was sunk on 7 April 1945 by U.S. carrier aircraft during Operation Ten-Go — the kamikaze-style last battle of battleship Yamato.

Class / type
Kagerō-Class
Displacement
2,033 Tons
Complement
240
Launched
25 November 1940
Commissioned / formed
30 June 1941
Lost / disbanded
7 April 1945
Armament
6× Type 3 127mm guns (3×2), 8× 610mm torpedo tubes (2×4) Type 93 Long Lance, 28× 25mm AA guns (late war)
Fate
Sunk by a bomb and a torpedo from U.S. carrier aircraft of Task Force 58 (chiefly credited to USS San Jacinto) during Operation Ten-Go, about 150 miles southwest of Nagasaki

History

Hamakaze was built at Uraga Dock Company, laid down 20 November 1939, launched 25 November 1940, and commissioned 30 June 1941. As a Kagerō-class destroyer she shared the same specifications as Yukikaze and Isokaze: 2,529 tons deep load displacement, six 127mm guns, and eight Long Lance torpedo tubes. Hamakaze participated in some of the most significant operations of the Pacific War, including the attack on Pearl Harbor, the carrier strikes on Rabaul, Darwin and the Indian Ocean, and the Guadalcanal campaign. She also served at the Battle of Midway, where she helped take off the crew of the carrier Sōryū, and later fought in the Solomons night actions of 1943. On 6 April 1945, Hamakaze joined Yamato's final sortie — Operation Ten-Go. The following day, 7 April 1945, the formation was overwhelmed by over 380 U.S. carrier aircraft. Hamakaze was hit by a bomb and a torpedo — the attack is usually credited mainly to aircraft from the light carrier USS San Jacinto — broke in two and sank with the loss of 100 men approximately 150 miles (280 km) southwest of Nagasaki, in the same area as her sister Isokaze.

Related sites (3)

  • Uraga Dock Company, Uraga (Yokosuka) — where Hamakaze was constructed

  • Kure Naval Base, home port

  • East China Sea, about 150 miles southwest of Nagasaki — sunk by a bomb and a torpedo from U.S. carrier aircraft on 7 April 1945 during Operation Ten-Go

Images

Hamakaze during Operation Ten-Go, 7 April 1945
Hamakaze during Operation Ten-Go, 7 April 1945 — Public Domain / U.S. Navy

Sources

  1. Japanese destroyer Hamakaze (1940) — WikipediaWebsite
  2. 浜風 (陽炎型駆逐艦) — Wikipedia(日本語版)Website
  3. IJN Hamakaze: Tabular Record of Movement (combinedfleet.com)Website