Submarine I-58

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伊号第五十八潜水艦

Submarine
IJN submarine I-58 on trial run in Tokyo Bay, 1944
IJN submarine I-58 on trial run in Tokyo Bay, 1944 — Public Domain, Imperial Japanese Navy

B3-type submarine commanded by Lt. Cdr. Mochitsura Hashimoto. On July 30, 1945, sank USS Indianapolis (CA-35) with conventional torpedoes after she delivered atomic bomb components to Tinian — the last major US Navy loss of WWII.

Class / type
伊五十四型(乙型改二)
Displacement
2,140 Tons
Complement
94
Launched
9 October 1943
Commissioned / formed
7 September 1944
Lost / disbanded
1 April 1946
Armament
53cm魚雷発射管6門(魚雷23本)、14cm砲1門、25mm機銃2門、回天魚雷6基
Fate
Scuttled

History

IJN I-58 was a B3-type cruiser submarine built at Yokosuka Naval Arsenal and commissioned in September 1944. She was commanded by Lieutenant Commander Mochitsura Hashimoto and was modified in 1945 to carry six Kaiten manned torpedoes in addition to conventional torpedoes. Her moment of historical infamy came on the night of July 29-30, 1945, when she encountered USS Indianapolis (CA-35) in the Philippine Sea. Indianapolis had just delivered the core components of "Little Boy" — the first atomic bomb used in war — to Tinian Island, and was on her way to the Philippines for training. Hashimoto fired six conventional Type 95 torpedoes at the ship he believed to be an Idaho-class battleship. Two torpedoes struck, and Indianapolis sank in just 12 minutes. Of the 1,195 crew, approximately 300 went down with the ship. The remaining 890 faced four days of exposure, dehydration, shark attacks, and saltwater poisoning before rescue — ultimately only 317 survived. This was the last major US Navy combat loss of World War II. After Japan's surrender, I-58 was towed to the Goto Islands and scuttled on April 1, 1946.

Related sites (4)

  • Yokosuka Naval Arsenal — laid down December 26, 1942; launched October 9, 1943

  • Kure Naval District

  • Philippine Sea (12°02′N 134°48′E) — I-58 torpedoed USS Indianapolis (CA-35) here late on the night of July 29–30, 1945 (23:26 Japan time); the cruiser sank at 00:27 on July 30

  • Off the Goto Islands, Nagasaki — towed out from Sasebo and scuttled on April 1, 1946 (Operation Road's End) at 32°37'N 129°17'E; the wreck was identified in 2017

Sources

  1. IJN Submarine I-58: Tabular Record of Movement (Combined Fleet)Website
  2. Japanese submarine I-58 (1943) - WikipediaWebsite
  3. 伊号第五十八潜水艦 - WikipediaWebsite